Krushna's Blogs

  DSSAT: The Flight Simulator for Farming Pilots never take off  an airbus without first training on a flight simulator. In the same way, agriculture today has its own simulator — DSSAT. It allows farmers, scientists, and climate experts to test crops, soils, water, and weather virtually. Before risking real fields, they can rehearse decisions in this digital farm lab. Agriculture has always been a game of uncertainties. Rainfall, soil quality, seed variety, fertilizer application, and weather shifts all determine the fate of a harvest.  To predict the future of a crop, traditionally, the only way to know the outcome was to wait patiently for the season to end. But now, DSSAT (Decision Support System for Agrotechnology Transfer), offers a way to run these scenarios on a computer, like a laboratory experiment, without waiting months or risking heavy losses. DSSAT is a scientifically built crop growth simulator that allows us to experiment virtually with different fa...

 She Studied How Rhizobia Interact with Plant Roots to Provide Nitrogen                and Boosted Soybean Production in Brazil In May 2025, Mariangela Hungria, a Brazilian microbiologist, awarded the prestigious World Food Prize for her transformative research on sustainable farming.  The prize, valued at $500,000, is often called the “ Nobel Prize of Agriculture ” and recognizes remarkable contributions to global food security. Hungria’s work focuses on a natural process called biological nitrogen fixation . Instead of relying on chemical fertilizers, she studied how soil bacteria, particularly rhizobia, interact with plant roots to provide nitrogen, an essential nutrient for crops.  Her research has enabled farmers to maintain high crop yields while protecting the environment. Over her 40-year career, Hungria has applied her discoveries directly in the field. She convinced farmers that using microbial solutions would not ...

  Do You Know About Carbon Credits? Telangana Farmers Are Earning Money by Selling Them Paddy or rice (Oryza sativa), often criticized for high methane emissions and massive water use, now turning into a source of extra income for farmers. In Telangana, farmers are earning carbon credits while cultivating paddy more sustainably, thanks to Sow&Reap Agro, a climate-tech start-up. Sow & Reap Agro Private Limited, founded in 2021 in Hyderabad, focuses on sustainable and regenerative agriculture. The startups collaborates with farmers to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve livelihoods through techniques like Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) for paddy cultivation.  Recently, it became the first Indian company to earn Gold Standard carbon credits for these efforts. It has developed methodologies to cut water consumption significantly and reduce methane emissions in paddy fields.  This not only helps the environment but also adds about ₹2,500 per hectare ...

  Do you know what is Project Farm Vibes:  It is changing the Farmers’ Life at Baramati, Maharashtra In the Pune district of Maharashtra, at Baramati, a silent revolution is taking place in agriculture. Here, farmers are experimenting on their fields with the help of satellites, sensors, and artificial intelligence. Since 2022, Microsoft has been piloting Project Farm Vibes at Baramati, Maharashtra . It is an open-sourced suite of AI and data-driven farm technologies designed to boost agricultural efficiency and sustainability. By aggregating data from multiple sources, it provides farmers with actionable insights, leading to higher crop yields and lower resource consumption. The project is supported by Sharad Pawar and Prataprao Pawar, along with researchers from the University of Oxford. At present, it is transforming the way 1,000 farmers cultivate their land. Project Farm Vibes: How It Works The system integrates data from satellites, sensors, and drones into a c...

  Viet Nam’s Green Funds: Increasing Farmers’ Income In rural Viet Nam, a Southeast Asian country rich in forests and farms, small farmers and forest workers was facing a big challenge. They wanted to grow trees for timber and plant different crops or try new ways of farming that could earn them more money.  But to do these things, they needed some extra money in the beginning as like a loan. When they went to the bank, the bank asked for two things: 1.      A long, detailed business plan. 2.      Collateral -like land papers or property as security. These farmers didn’t have time, skills, understanding or resources to prepare big business plans which bank was asking, and they didn’t have property to give as security.  So the bank avoided to give them money. For a long time they were unable to start new cultivation plans, even if they had good ideas. In 2021, a group called the Forest and Farm Facility (FFF) , working with ...